What is web hosting?

Web Hosting refers to the process whereby a user uploads information to a server, which then transmits requested pages to visitors to the uploaded web site. There are numerous web hosting services which range from little to no service to full service providers.

Should I use a free hosting service like geocities or tripod?

Only the simplest sites should use a free hosting provider. While the service is free, the drawbacks are: Pop up ads, slow load times, limited bandwidth, no specific domain, and poor customer service.

What is the difference between a Windows based host and a Unix based host?

Cost and features. A Windows host costs more than a Unix based option. (Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, etc.) Windows hosts allow you to use MS SQL server, ASP, IIS and other MS products, while a unix based host allows apache, PHP, MySQL and others.

Does my local operating system need to match my server operating system?

No, any of the these operating systems can communicate with any of the others.

How do I upload files to my web host?

The main method for uploading you files is to use an FTP program. Most hosts provide their customers with a FTP client that looks and acts very much like the file explorer in Windows XP If you can find files on your PC you can FTP files to your host.